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Storms are on the Ocean
The Carter Family was the first vocal group to become country music stars, and
were among the first groups to be recorded in the country music genre. The
Storms
are on the Ocean
tune/song was on their first record which was made in Bristol,
Tennessee, for the Victor Talking Machine Company under the producer, Ralph
Peer, on August 1, 1927.
The original group were all born in
West Virginia and were known for their
tight harmonies of mountain gospel
music and shape note singing. The
music in the first record stems out of
the early 19
th
Century and from Church
revival music commonly found in the
South.
In the photograph A.P. Carter (on the
left) was married to Sara Carter (who is
holding an autoharp). Maybelle Carter
(shown sitting down and holding the
guitar) was Sara’s first cousin and
married to A.P.’s brother Ezra Carter
(Eck).
Throughout the group’s career, Sara
Carter sang lead vocals and played
rhythm guitar or autoharp. Maybelle
sang harmony and played lead guitar.
The original “Carter Family” vocal group. A.P. Carter
on the left, his wife Sara Carter on the right (holding
the autoharp, and their sister-in-lae, Maybelle Carter
holding the guitar.
The mission of the
KelticDead Music
initiative is to find tunes and songs from around the world that have
Celtic, Folk, World, Americana, and Seafaring origins, and arrange them into simple sheet music formats for folk
musicians to use, as well as provide links for the music that follows the arrangements to help in hearing how it can
be played. In addition, other links are provided for the stories and possible lyrics about the selections within video-
based,
KDM Broadsides
for a music-education experience.
All the selections and sheet music content provided in the
KelticDead Music
initiative are from
traditional, made-public, made-public with credits, or cited credits where applicable. This material
content is given with permissions. …
Patrick O. Young, KelticDead Music
.
Storms are on the Ocean
In many cases A.P. sang harmony and background vocals, and occasionally he
sang a lead part. It was Maybelle’s distinctive guitar
-playing style that became a
hallmark of the group. Maybelle used her ‘Carter Scratch’ method (playing both the
lead and the rhythm parts on the guitar at the same time), and it has become one of
the most copied styles of guitar playing throughout the industry.
Mother Maybelle and the Carter Sisters. Left to right:
June Carter, their mother Maybelle Carter (playing
the guitar), Anita Carter, and Helen Carter holding
another guitar on the right.
By the end of 1930, the Carter Family
had sold 300,000 records in the United
States. A.P.’s focus was to find
traditional songs and tunes and
copyright them, and he travelled
throughout the country searching for
them.
In 1936 A.P. and Sara divorced, and
Sara married A.P.’s cousin, Coy Bayes,
and moved to California. The Carter
Family group officially disbanded in
1944.
However, Maybelle continued to
perform with her daughters Anita
Carter, June Carter, and Helen Carter,
and they recorded on three labels (RCA
Victor, Columbia and Coronet) as “The
Carter Sisters and Mother Maybelle”
(sometimes billed as “The Carter
Sisters” or “Maybelle Carter and the
Carter Sisters” or “Mother Maybelle and
the Carter Sisters”).
A made-public picture of Johnny Cash holding his
wife June Carter.
June Carter was born as Valerie June
Carter on June 23th, 1929. She became
a five-time Grammy award winning
American singer, songwriter, actress,
dancer, comedian, and author.
She became the second wife of the
singer Johnny Cash, and she played
guitar, banjo, harmonica, and autoharp.
She died on May 15th, 2003, and in the
same year, she was ranked 31 in CMT’s
40 Greatest Women in Country Music.
For more information about the Carter
Family visit
Simply Folk Music
Magazine
at
https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/
view/70265144/remembering-folk-
legends
.
Storms are on the Ocean
A made public image of a British and an
American exchanging cannon fire in the War
of 1812.
The song, “Storms are on the Ocean”
may seem out of place in country
music, but in the early 1800s there
were some Appalachia folk who went
to sea. Some believe this particular folk
song centered around events during
the 1812-14 conflict with the newly
formed America and Great Britain.
Great Britain was trying to regain a
foothold in America after the American
Revolutionary War of Independence.
The British expeditionary forces
actually captured the United States
capitol, and tried to gain territory into
the Louisiana purchase. In Louisiana,
they were pushed back by General
Andrew Jackson and French
privateers.
The main focus of the second British invasion was to stop trade and sea traffic that
supported Napoleon, and to disrupt supply lines in and out of the Louisiana
Purchase (sold to America in 1805 by Napoleon to finance his wars in Europe).
While the battle of New Orleans that made Andrew Jackson famous was pivotal in
America, the war had officially ended prior to that battle. The British simply could
not maintain another conflict in the Americas and stop Napoleon as well. The terms
to end the conflict was made in Versailles, France in 1814.
The lyrics of the song was sung by a young
American man at sea who was swearing his
love and devotion to his girl back home. The
song has been sung several different ways;
1.) from the man’s perspective, and 2.) from
the woman’s perspective.
In the following lyrics I have arranged both
versions into the same collection.
In the early 1800s only the affluent families in
the Americas had servants who dressed and
cared for their daughters. This is why it may
seem a little odd today that the father and
mother are dressing the girl for her wedding
while her young man was at sea. It was not an
uncommon practice in the early to mid 1800s.
The man’s references and descriptions for his betrothed to see “mournful doves”
flying among the “pine trees” provides a country, bluegrass flavor in the song.
Storms are on the Ocean
was a very popular song in the Appalachian areas in
the 1800s and was made famous by the Carter Family in the early 1900s.
Storms are on the Ocean
I'm going away to leave you, my love.
I'm going away for a while,
But I'll return to see you sometime
If I go ten thousand miles.
Chorus
The storms are on the ocean.
The heavens may cease to be.
This world may lose its motion my love.
If I prove false to thee.
Oh, who will dress your pretty little feet,
And who will glove your hand?
And who will kiss your rosy red cheeks
When I'm in a foreign land?
Chorus
Oh, Papa will dress my pretty little feet
And Mama will glove my hand
And, You may kiss my rosy red cheeks
When you return home again
I have mixed both the man’s voice and the woman’s voices together as follows.
Chorus
Oh, Have you seen those mournful doves
A’ Flying from pine to pine?
A-mournin' for their own true love
Just like I will mourn for mine.
Chorus
Oh, never go back on the ocean my love,
Oh, never go back on the sea.
Oh, never go back on this blue-eyed girl,
And, please come home to me.
And, or
…
I'll never go back on the ocean my love.
I'll never go back on the sea.
I'll never go back on my blue-eyed girl.
‘til I come home back to thee.
Chorus
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LklTGeepAOo
Storms are on the Ocean
www.KelticDead.com
The melody of this song has also been used in Church settings as well with or
without lyrics. Regardless, it is usually played or sung with a lot of emotion.
Almost all of the tunes and songs collected and presented by the
KelticDead Music
initiative are recorded using acoustic instruments. The main instruments used in the
KDM projects include the “Irish
-tuned, Low-Octave mandolin (or bouzouki), several
types of six-
hole, “Celtic” whistles, a bodhran (Irish drum), a stomp board, and
occasionally some musician friends will join in to play fiddle, guitar, and other acoustic
folk instruments.
All KDM sheet music is “simplified” folk music arrangements in the typical “8
-
bar”
format without ornamentation, accents, incidentals, or other expressions. The belief is
that once folk musicians get the basic tune down, they usually make it sound the way
they want anyway. I have provided YouTube links for the sheet music selections, so
that folk can hear and see how the KDM project plays music … It’s all fun.
“Shaun,
That KelticDead
Guy”
Patrick O. Young,
KelticDead Music
For free, KelticDead Music video and story Broadsides, as well as links to other
places to find the KelticDead
Music projects visit …
The “Irish
-tuned, Low-Octave, Mandolin or Bouzouki
This instrument is becoming more popular in “Celtic and Folk”
music, as well as in many other genres as well. The instrument
has a long neck with a flat-backed body, and four strings. In many
cases these four strings are doubled to provide that characteristic
sound as frequently heard in Bluegrass music.
The “Greek” bouzouki has open string tuning as G, D, A, and E,
and in the “Irish
-
tuned” bouzoukis, the open strings are tuned as
G, D, A, and D. I use the Irish-tuned bouzouki to set the melody
and the rhythm in all of the
KelticDead Music
projects.
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